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How to Model a Squatting Chair in SolidWorks (Step-by-Step Tutorial)


In this tutorial, you will learn how to model a squatting-style chair in SolidWorks using curves, sweeps, and dome features. This exercise is ideal for intermediate users who want to practice 3D surface design and feature combinations.

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Skills You Will Practice

  • Creating projection curves from sketches
  • Using the Sweep feature with custom profiles
  • Applying Geometric Relations (coincidence, midpoint, vertical)
  • Adding multiple Dome features for shape refinement

Step-by-Step Instructions

1. Sketch on the Front Plane

  • Draw the base outline of the chair.
  • Add a fillet (radius = 100 mm).

2. Sketch on the Right Plane

  • At the top: apply a Coincident relation with the endpoint.
  • At the bottom: apply a Midpoint relation with the origin.

3. Create a Projection Curve

  • Use Projection Curve → Sketch on Sketch method.

4. Sweep Profile

  • Define a circular profile (diameter = 100 mm).
  • Perform a Sweep along the projected path.

5. Sketch on the Top Plane

  • Add a line or curve for the side outline.
  • Apply a Midpoint relation on the right side with the origin.

6. Sketch on the Right Plane

  • Add necessary lines for the secondary sweep.
  • Apply Coincident and Vertical relations.

7. Create Another Projection Curve

  • Again, use Projection Curve with Sketch on Sketch.

8. Perform Second Sweep

  • Circular profile (diameter = 100 mm).
  • Uncheck Merge Result to keep bodies separate.

9. Apply Dome Features

  • Use the Dome tool, distance = 50 mm.
  • Add 3 additional domes to refine the seat shape.

10. Finalize the Model

  • Inspect the squatting chair geometry.
  • Save your model as .SLDPRT and export as .STEP if needed.

Tips

💡 Projection Curves are essential when your model involves intersecting sketch paths. Always double-check relations like Coincident and Midpoint to avoid rebuild errors.

💡 Dome can create smooth organic shapes quickly — try experimenting with different dome distances to achieve ergonomic designs.

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